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迷宫压缩机的工作原理
迷宫压缩机的工作原理

How Labyrinth Compressors Work


The labyrinth compressor is composed of a cylinder with a labyrinth groove and a piston to form a sealed compression chamber, and the volume of unit compressed gas is changed by the reciprocating motion of the piston, thereby increasing the pressure of the compressed gas. The labyrinth seal is sealed by the leakage of the medium in the labyrinth groove. The labyrinth seal of the labyrinth compressor has two parts, one part is the seal between the labyrinth piston and the cylinder, and the other part is the seal between the labyrinth packing and the piston rod. The two parts have the same sealing principle.

As shown in the figure, under a certain small gap, a very small part of the medium flows from the high pressure side to the low pressure side through each throttling point. When passing through each node, the gas converts the pressure energy into kinetic energy. When the gas enters the cogging slot , due to the sudden expansion of the volume, the gas velocity drops rapidly (close to zero), part of its kinetic energy is converted into heat energy, and the other part is converted into eddy current energy. After continuous and evenly distributed throttling and repeated action of the cogging vortex chamber, the pressure of the leaking gas is reduced to the pressure on the low pressure side to meet the air tightness requirements.

ADVANTAGE


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Advancement

  • Applicable to a wide range of medium temperature
  • No friction or friction heat in the cylinder, low power consumption
  • Non-contact sealing system is durable and has a long service life
  • Delivered medium is allowed to contain tiny solid powder
  • Xiya Petrochemical Equipment

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Reliability

Long-term continuous reliable operation
Easy to operate and maintain
High precision in design and fabrication

 


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Economy

Less quick-wear parts, low maintenance cost
Zero loss design of gas
No need of backup machine
Occupying less area, less requirement on space


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Security

Compressed air is absolutely dry and oil free
No leakage on the whole machine, safe and environment-friendly
Applicable to flammable, explosive and toxic gases


Main technical parameters of labyrinth compressor

Model

1-row

2-row

2-row

3-row

3-row

4-row

4-row

4-row

4-row

6-row

Stroke mm

90

100

160

100

160

165

250

300

375

375

Applicable temperature ℃

-165~+400

Maximum inlet flow m³/h

300

600

3000

900

4000

5000

8000

10000

12000

18000

Maximum piston force kN

30

55

110

55

110

150

250

320

380

380

Host weight t

1.8

3.2

6

5

8.5

16.5

20

28

44

60

Shaft power kW

~710

~4500

Host size

Length x width x height (m)

0.72x0.7x1.5

1.0x0.7x2.0

1.5x1.0x2.35

1.32x0.7x2.0

1.8x1.0x2.35

3.0x1.2x2.5

3.3x1.65x3.4

3.5x1.68x3.85

3.9x1.85x4.5

5.4 x 1.85 x 4.5

Drive mode

Direct connection